Tests are described in which a hard wedge is loaded against the periph
ery of a rotating disc of softer specimen material. The inward movemen
t of the wedge, which occurs as the disc wears, is measured continuous
ly during a test, as are the tangential (friction) and normal forces a
cting on the wedge. Five liquid lubricants are used in the tests. The
wear results are explained in terms of a low cycle fatigue type equati
on. The results indicate that wear is occurring as a result of the com
bined action of ratchetting and low cycle fatigue. (C) 1998 Elsevier S
cience S.A.