Ak. Singh et al., EVOLUTION OF TEXTURE AND MICROSTRUCTURE IN A THERMOMECHANICALLY PROCESSED AL-LI-CU-MG ALLOY, Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy andmaterials science, 29(2), 1998, pp. 665-675
The development of texture and microstructure in a thermomechanically
processed quaternary Al-Li-Cu-Mg alloy has been investigated. Textures
on both the surface (1/8 thickness (T)) and midthickness levels of sp
ecimens were measured using the conventional pole figure as well as th
e orientation distribution function (ODF) method. Microstructural char
acterization was carried out with the help of optical microscopy and t
ransmission electron microscopy (TEM). The processing schedule involve
d hot cross rolling, followed by several stages of cold rolling (CR) w
ith intermediate solution treatments (STs). A marked through-thickness
texture inhomogeneity developed in the processed sheets during the co
urse of thermo mechanical treatment (TMT). In general, the texture pro
duced at the midthickness level was 2 to 3 times sharper than the text
ure at the surface. The alloy, after hot cross rolling, showed nearly
equally strong Bs {110} [112] and Bs/S {168} [211] components at midth
ickness. After three cycles of cold rolling (CR) and solution treatmen
ts (STs), the overall texture intensity came down by a factor of nearl
y 2. The final processed sheet material showed a moderately strong Bs
and a predominant S {123} [634] component at midthickness. Solution tr
eatments did not produce much change in the texture of the cold-rolled
materials. Microstructural evidence indicated extensive recovery and,
at best, partial recrystallization of the deformed structure. No sign
ificant effect of second-phase particles in texture development was no
ticed.