J. Lamarche et al., FOLDING AND BRITTLE DEFORMATION IN JURASSIC ROCKS OF THE BOULONNAIS REGION (FRANCE), LITHOSTRUCTURAL INFLUENCE AND PALEOZOIC INHERITANCE, Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences. Serie II. Sciences de la terre et des planetes, 326(1), 1998, pp. 57-63
The Jurassic sedimentary rocks (Bajocian to Tithonian) in the Boulonna
is area (NW France) uncomformably overlie a structured Palaeozoic base
ment. The Jurassic rocks are composed of three litho-structural units:
1) the Bajocian and Bathonian carbonates form a thin brittle unit; 2)
the Callovian and Oxfordian clays form a thick weakly folded unit 3)
the Kimmeridgian and Tithonian layers of alternately competent and inc
ompetent rocks form both a faulted and a folded unit. Each unit deform
s specifically. The mapping of the Jurassic rocks in the Boulonnais ar
ea was completed in the submarine western prolongation from the interp
retation of seismic profiles. The structural pattern of the Boulonnais
is marked by faults striking N110-120, N090 and N030, and by folds wi
th axes trending N090 and N120. The submarine structure is marked by n
umerous E-W faults and folds. The analysis in the field and the paleos
tress computation reveal both brittle deformation and folding, from wh
ich we interpret a relative chronology of tectonic events. The compari
son between the Jurassic and Palaeozoic deformations makes the similar
ity of their major directions obvious. A structural Inheritance of the
Palaeozoic basement is this noteworthy when the Jurassic cover deform
s: shown by various types of folding. Nevertheless, not all of the pal
eozoic faults were reactivated during Mesozoic and Cenozoic tectonics.