LiNbO3 thin films were grown by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) with a s
hadow mask, which is called the ''eclipse method''. Epitaxial twin-fre
e films were obtained using a single crystal target without a postanne
aling process. The films had very smooth surface without the particula
te problem, which is common in films grown by conventional PLD. The ro
ot-mean-square surface roughness was only 3 nm, and optical propagatio
n loss was as low as 3 dB/cm.