A. Pignolet et al., LARGE-AREA PULSED-LASER DEPOSITION OF BI-LAYERED FERROELECTRIC THIN-FILMS, Journal of the Korean Physical Society, 32, 1998, pp. 1476-1480
Ferroelectric thin films of Bi4Ti3O12 and SrBi2Ta2O9, the most studied
Pi-layered perovskites, have been deposited on substrates up to 3 inc
h in diameter by the so-called off-axis Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD)
technique. This technique allows deposition with a good uniformity ont
o entire silicon or silicon-based S-inch wafers. In order to promote e
pitaxial growth, the Bi4Ti3O12 and SrBi2Ta2O9 thin films have also bee
n deposited onto epitaxial thin film templates of CeO2/YSZ and on the
conductive oxide (La1-xSrx)CoO3 (LSCO), itself deposited on a CeO2/YSZ
epitaxial template. These electrode and buffer layers have been depos
ited by off-axis PLD as well. The thickness and composition uniformity
of the ferroelectric films, electrodes and buffer layers are importan
t parameters with regard to their possible application in integrated m
icroelectronics. The thickness uniformities achieved are in the range
of 5% to 15% of the mean thickness, depending on the material and depo
sition conditions.