Ap. Grootjans et al., EUROPEAN DUNE SLACKS - STRONG-INTERACTIONS OF BIOLOGY, PEDOGENESIS AND HYDROLOGY, Trends in ecology & evolution, 13(3), 1998, pp. 96-100
Dune slacks are a unique type of wetland ecosystem, highly ranked on t
he international conservation agenda because of the occurrence of many
rare and endangered plant species and their associated fauna. Ecologi
cally they present some of the few examples of primary succession sere
s with a high degree of facilitation between functionally distinct gro
ups of plants and a strong impact of the interannual variation of the
water table. Recent research has focussed on the biological and enviro
nmental processes counteracting the rapid loss of diversity owing to h
uman impacts along most north-west European coasts.