S. Hirose et al., DISK ACCRETION ONTO A MAGNETIZED YOUNG STAR AND ASSOCIATED JET FORMATION, Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, 49(2), 1997, pp. 193-205
We investigated disk accretion onto a magnetized young star by perform
ing MHD numerical simulations. We considered the case in which the ste
llar magnetosphere truncates the accretion disk carrying the interstel
lar magnetic field, and the star is magnetized in the same direction a
s the disk. In such a case, the interface between the accretion disk a
nd the magnetosphere contains a magnetically neutral ring in the equat
orial plane. The numerical results show that the disk accretion drives
the magnetic reconnection between the magnetospheric field and the di
sk magnetic field, which allows mass transfer from the disk to the mag
netosphere. Most of the transferred mass accretes to the star along th
e reconnected magnetospheric field, while the rest of the mass is acce
lerated to the bipolar directions by a Lorentz force along the stellar
open magnetic field. This ''reconnection-driven'' jet is further acce
lerated magneto-centrifugally due to stellar rotation, and corresponds
to optical jets from young stars. The magnetic braking as a reaction
of the magneto-centrifugal acceleration of the jet may explain the obs
erved slow rotations of young stars in the disk-accretion stage.