USING CONTEXT TO PROMOTE LEARNING FROM INFORMATION-SEEKING TASKS

Authors
Citation
R. Oliver et H. Oliver, USING CONTEXT TO PROMOTE LEARNING FROM INFORMATION-SEEKING TASKS, Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 48(6), 1997, pp. 519-526
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Information Science & Library Science","Information Science & Library Science","Computer Science Information Systems
ISSN journal
00028231
Volume
48
Issue
6
Year of publication
1997
Pages
519 - 526
Database
ISI
SICI code
0002-8231(1997)48:6<519:UCTPLF>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
Children in schools frequently engage in information-seeking tasks eit her for personal interest or as part of some instructional activity, I n most instances, an assumed and implicit purpose of the information s eeking is that some form of learning will occur. But this is not neces sarily the case. Research into the use of electronic information sourc es has demonstrated that while students can demonstrate successful inf ormation retrieval skills and strategies, they can often fail to learn and retain the information and knowledge with which they have been en gaged. The purpose of this study was planned to test the hypothesis th at information-seeking activities based on contextual and social purpo ses would lead to higher levels of knowledge acquisition and learning than those achieved through activities where the purpose and context w as absent. The results from this study provide tacit support for this hypothesis. Our study found that when students participated in informa tion-seeking activities and tasks, the amount of knowledge gained and retained was influenced by the context and purpose of the activity.