R. Oliver et H. Oliver, USING CONTEXT TO PROMOTE LEARNING FROM INFORMATION-SEEKING TASKS, Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 48(6), 1997, pp. 519-526
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Information Science & Library Science","Information Science & Library Science","Computer Science Information Systems
Children in schools frequently engage in information-seeking tasks eit
her for personal interest or as part of some instructional activity, I
n most instances, an assumed and implicit purpose of the information s
eeking is that some form of learning will occur. But this is not neces
sarily the case. Research into the use of electronic information sourc
es has demonstrated that while students can demonstrate successful inf
ormation retrieval skills and strategies, they can often fail to learn
and retain the information and knowledge with which they have been en
gaged. The purpose of this study was planned to test the hypothesis th
at information-seeking activities based on contextual and social purpo
ses would lead to higher levels of knowledge acquisition and learning
than those achieved through activities where the purpose and context w
as absent. The results from this study provide tacit support for this
hypothesis. Our study found that when students participated in informa
tion-seeking activities and tasks, the amount of knowledge gained and
retained was influenced by the context and purpose of the activity.