An. Ajjou et H. Alper, A NEW, EFFICIENT, AND IN SOME CASES HIGHLY REGIOSELECTIVE WATER-SOLUBLE POLYMER RHODIUM CATALYST FOR OLEFIN HYDROFORMYLATION, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 120(7), 1998, pp. 1466-1468
A water-soluble complex Rh/PPA(Na+)/DPPEA 1 was obtained from poly(4-p
entenoic acid) (PPA) and bis[2-(diphenylphosphino)ethyl]amine (DPPEA).
Complex 1 is a highly active catalyst for the hydroformylation of ole
fins. Some selectivity for linear aldehydes was observed in the hydrof
ormylation of aliphatic olefins, while high ratios of branched aldehyd
es resulted in the case of vinyl ethers. Complex 1 is also the first p
olymeric water-soluble metal complex which can catalyze the conversion
of vinylarenes to 2-arylpropanals in a highly chemoselective and regi
oselective manner.