A. Marneros, EXTENDED SUICIDE - A BLAPTOPHOBIC FINALIT Y, Zeitschrift fur klinische Psychologie, Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, 45(2), 1997, pp. 183-195
The ''extended suicide'' is nosologically unspecific. But if we exclud
e cases of,extended suicide in schizophrenic and organic paranoid-hall
ucinatory syndromes all other cases seem to have a similar motivationa
l and dynamic background. It is based on a ''homisuicidal predispositi
on-triangle'' having as basic line the obsessoid-hypernomic personalit
y of the offender. The other two lines of the ''homisuicidal predispos
ition-triangle'' are built by the special relationships between offend
er and victim and by the subjective evidence of desparation. The most
important feature of ''extended suicide'' is not an altruistic motivat
ion but a blaptophobic one (fear of damaging someone). We discuss the
differences between extended suicide and altruistic killing.