Ws. Wang et al., SUCCESSFUL PREGNANCY FOLLOWING VERY HIGH-DOSE TOTAL-BODY IRRADIATION (1575 CGY) AND BONE-MARROW TRANSPLANTATION IN A WOMAN WITH ACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIA, Bone marrow transplantation, 21(4), 1998, pp. 415-417
A 22-year-old woman had a normal full-term delivery 6 years after a su
ccessful allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for acute myeloi
d leukemia (AML), Conditioning therapy consisted of cyclophosphamide (
120 mg/kg) and total body irradiation (TBI) to a total of 1575 cGy in
seven fractions (225 cGy x 7, at a dose rate of 3.5 cGy/min), Graft-ve
rsus-host disease prophylaxis was with methotrexate and cyclosporin A,
Grade I acute GVHD developed after BMT but there was no chronic GVHD,
She became amenorrhoeic after BMT and serial gonadal testing indicate
d hypergonadotrophic hypogonadism, She became pregnant and delivered a
full-term, healthy baby 6 years after BMT, Successful pregnancy after
TBI of more than 1200 cGy is extremely rare. This case, to the best o
f our knowledge, is the second patient who received a higher dose of T
BI (1575 cGy) to have a successful pregnancy, This and previous report
s indicate that normal pregnancy is possible after BMT with TBI in exc
ess of 1200 cGy.