Results of the study into the forms of surface failure of cross-linked
polystyrene, polycarbonate and polymethylmethacrylate resulting from
rolling contact are presented. Also the influence of two different lub
ricating liquids on the time to failure is quantitatively assessed and
discussed. Under the contact stress ranged from 1.5 to 2.6 GPa it was
found that in case of certain polymers the surface failure is of simi
lar type and morphology to that observed for some ferrous materials. T
he type and chemical nature of a lubricating liquid both have a signif
icant influence on the number of load cycles to failure. (C) 1998 Else
vier Science S.A.