Lc. Ward et al., POTENTIAL ERRORS IN THE APPLICATION OF MIXTURE THEORY TO MULTIFREQUENCY BIOELECTRICAL-IMPEDANCE ANALYSIS, Physiological measurement, 19(1), 1998, pp. 53-60
Potential errors in the application of mixture theory to the analysis
of multiple-frequency bioelectrical impedance data for the determinati
on of body fluid volumes are assessed. Potential sources of error incl
ude: conductive length; tissue fluid resistivity; body density; weight
and technical errors of measurement. Inclusion of inaccurate estimate
s of body density and weight introduce errors of typically < +/-3% but
incorrect assumptions regarding conductive length or fluid resistivit
ies may each incur errors of up to 20%.