The influence of iridium on the reactivity of powder mixtures made of
perovskites and 8 mol% yttria stabilized zirconia (8 YSZ) is reported.
Iridium is added to the perovskites of the composition (La0.6M0.4)(z)
Fe0.8TM0.2O3-delta (M = Sr, Ca; TM = Mn, Co; z = 0.90, 1.00) via the g
aseous phase. Iridium is present in the perovskite lattice as Ir4+ rep
lacing iron as is evident from XRD and TEM/EDX results. Compatibility
studies carried out at 1000 degrees C demonstrate that iridium has con
siderable influence on the reactivity. The results are discussed with
respect to the stability of the perovskites, thermodynamic activities,
Ir(IV)-O bonding, tolerance factor and oxygen migration.