K. Bosscha et Tjmv. Vanvroonhoven, NOVEL-APPROACH TO THE TREATMENT OF INTESTINAL FISTULA IN THE INACCESSIBLE ABDOMEN - TRANSBURSAL END-TO-SIDE DUODENOGASTROSTOMY, British Journal of Surgery, 85(2), 1998, pp. 276-278
Background Treatment of enterocutaneous fistula in patients with intra
-abdominal sepsis and a surgically inaccessible abdomen is frequently
unsuccessful. Methods A new approach has been devised: total disconnec
tion of the proximal digestive tract, which can be performed through t
he bursa omentalis without entering the scarred abdomen. Results The p
rocedure was carried out in four patients with high-output small bowel
. fistula and an inaccessible abdomen. Output of fistulas stopped prom
ptly, recovery from intra-abdominal sepsis was achieved, the abdomens
became accessible again and continuity of the digestive tract could be
restored in all patients after intervals of 2-5.5 months. Conclusion
Transbursal end-to-side duodenogastrostomy is a useful procedure when
traditional surgical interventions have failed or cannot he applied.