The reaction of 2-amino-1,4-quinones with [(hydroxy)(tosyloxy)iodo]are
nes affords stable 2-amino-3-aryliodonio-1,4-quinones in high yields.
The latter, upon treatment with alkali, are converted to the correspon
ding zwitterionic 3-aryliodonio-1,4-quinone-2-imides. This new class o
f compounds exhibits an interesting reactivity: upon heating, aryl mig
ration from iodine to nitrogen is observed, while photochemical reacti
on with aromatic compounds and 2,3-dihydrofuran leads to substitution
products. Nucleophilic attack of sodium alkoxides on these zwitterions
results in opening of the quinone ring affording synthetically intere
sting multifunctional products. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.