The thermodynamics of intracellular ice nucleation are important in lo
w-temperature biology for understanding and controlling the process of
cell destruction by freezing. We have developed a new apparatus and t
echnique for studying the physics of intracellular ice nucleation. Emp
loying the principle of directional solidification in conjunction with
light microscopy, we can generate information on the temperature at w
hich ice nucleates intracellularly as a function of the thermal histor
y the cells experience. The methodology is introduced, and results wit
h primary prostatic cancer cells are described.