Te. Witzig et al., A PHASE-I TRIAL OF HIGH-DOSE PROMACE-CYTABOM WITH GRANULOCYTE-COLONY-STIMULATING FACTOR FOR PATIENTS WITH NON-HODGKINS-LYMPHOMA, Leukemia & lymphoma, 28(3-4), 1998, pp. 307-314
We hypothesized that the conventional ProMACE-CytaBOM regimen could be
improved by administering all drugs on dl with the S-phase agents fir
st in the sequence, prednisone d2-6 only, increasing doxorubicin to 50
mg/m(2), and adding G-CSF d2-13 to ameliorate neutropenia. This regim
en was tested in a Phase I study of 20 patients (pt) with non-Hodgkin'
s lymphoma (NHL). The median age was 61 yrs (range, 29-79). Four pt ha
d low grade and 16 intermediate/high NHL. The International Prognostic
Index was low in 6 cases, low-intermediate in 12, and high-intermedia
te In 2. Twelve pt received greater than or equal to 6 cycles; 4 had 5
cycles, 3 had 4 cycles, and I received only 1 cycle. Sixteen pt recei
ved subsequent cycles without delay. The response rate was 95% (19/20)
with 12 CR and 7 PR; one pt progressed during treatment. After a medi
an follow-up of 30 months, 85% (17/20) remain alive. This higher dose
ProMACECytaBOM regimen can be given to older adult patients in an outp
atient setting. Phase UI studies would be required to determine if it
produces a superior overall survival compared to other regimens.