The morphology of nanometer-sized cobalt granules in a granular Cu88Co
12 alloy was directly determined utilizing an atom probe-field ion mic
roscope. The granules art: spherical in shape, and exhibit a size dist
ribution. Giant magnetoresistance (GMR) was observed in alloys with an
average granule size ranging from 1.5 to 6 nm in diameter. A well-kno
wn theoretical model of general GMR behavior in magnetic granular syst
ems was confirmed based on measurement of size distribution of the gra
nules. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics.