K. Umezawa et al., POLYOXYPEPTIN ISOLATED FROM STREPTOMYCES - A BIOACTIVE CYCLIC DEPSIPEPTIDE CONTAINING THE NOVEL AMINO-ACID 3-HYDROXY-3-METHYLPROLINE, Tetrahedron letters, 39(11), 1998, pp. 1389-1392
Polyoxypeptin, a potent inducer of apoptosis in human pancreatic carci
noma cells, was isolated from an ethyl acetate extract of a Streptomyc
es culture broth. Structural determination by 2D-NMR and X-ray crystal
lographic analysis revealed that it is a novel cyclic hexadepsipeptide
containing five hydroxylated amino acids. The unusual and hitherto un
reported amino acid 3-hydroxy-3-methylproline was one of them. (C) 199
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