We have studied the electronic, bonding and energetic characteristics
of the Fe-Si binary system using the tight-bonding extended Huckel met
hod. Among the Fe-Si binary compounds, FeSi has the most symmetric geo
metric arrangement in the crystal structure. It also possesses the lar
gest cohesive energy per atom. This correlates to the fact that FeSi i
s the most stable congruently-melting compound in the bulk phase diagr
am. An estimate of interaction energies between different atoms is als
o given.