Perchlorate and tetrafluoroborate ion-selective carbon paste electrode
s based on different modified pasting liquids were prepared and their
basic characteristics were tested in direct potentiometric measurement
s. Although the slopes of calibration plots, detection limits as well
as selectivity coefficients were similar to those obtained with commer
cial liquid/plastic membrane type ion-selective electrodes, the carbon
pastes offered some advantages as more rapid response and very low oh
mic resistance. The resulting electrodes were successfully applied in
ion-pair formation-based potentiometric titrations of perchlorate, flu
oroborate and iodide ions with cetylpyridinium chloride.