The expression of hexokinase messenger RNA was evaluated in human hipp
ocampus using in situ hybridization technique. The message showed an u
neven distribution with high levels present in the granular cell layer
of the dentate gyrus and CA3 region. The detection of specific transc
ripts was also observed in the lateral geniculate nucleus, the dentate
polymorphic cell layer and the parahippocampal gyrus. The data sugges
t that, in the hippocampus, the expression of hexokinase is higher in
neurons than in glial cells and that the rate of glucose metabolism ma
y display considerable variations in the different subregions of this
area. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.