EMISSION-SPECTRA FROM INTERNAL SHOCKS IN GAMMA-RAY BURST SOURCES

Authors
Citation
Rp. Pilla et A. Loeb, EMISSION-SPECTRA FROM INTERNAL SHOCKS IN GAMMA-RAY BURST SOURCES, The Astrophysical journal, 494(2), 1998, pp. 167-171
Citations number
32
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
0004637X
Volume
494
Issue
2
Year of publication
1998
Part
2
Pages
167 - 171
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(1998)494:2<167:EFISIG>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
Unsteady activity of gamma-ray burst sources leads to internal shocks in their emergent relativistic wind. We study the emission spectra fro m such shocks, assuming that they produce a power-law distribution of relativistic electrons and possess strong magnetic fields. The synchro tron radiation emitted by the accelerated electrons is Compton upscatt ered multiple times by the same electrons. A substantial fraction of t he scattered photons acquire high energies and produce e(+)e(-) pairs. The pairs transfer back their kinetic energy to the radiation through Compton scattering. The generic spectral signature from pair creation and multiple Compton scattering is highly sensitive to the radius at which the shock dissipation takes place and to the Lorentz factor of t he wind. The entire emission spectrum extends over a wide range of pho ton energies, from the optical regime up to TeV energies. For reasonab le values of the wind parameters, the calculated spectrum is found to be in good qualitative agreement with the observed burst spectra.