A PHOTOMETRIC AND SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC STUDY OF MR CYGNI

Citation
Ap. Linnell et al., A PHOTOMETRIC AND SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC STUDY OF MR CYGNI, The Astrophysical journal, 494(2), 1998, pp. 773-782
Citations number
35
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
0004637X
Volume
494
Issue
2
Year of publication
1998
Part
1
Pages
773 - 782
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(1998)494:2<773:APASSO>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
A self-consistent, physically accurate program suite has been used in an accurate simulation of new spectroscopy and photometry of MR Cygni. Analysis of both the spectroscopic and photometric data used spectrum synthesis techniques and a synthetic photometry augmentation of a lig ht synthesis program package. The theoretical light curves closely fit the observational data. The same self-consistent parameters from the light synthesis solution produced synthetic spectra precisely fitting the observed spectra at all orbital phases. The IRAF-reduced spectrosc opy has produced an accurate double-lined radial velocity curve. The d erived mass ratio differs greatly from photometric mass ratios in the literature. New UBV photometry closely replicates existing data and in dicates photometric stability of the binary system. A synthetic spectr um fitted to IUE data established the primary component T-eff. The lig ht curve solution determined a single set of system parameters used to calculate U, B, and V light curves. We conclude that MR Cygni is a me mber of the relatively rare class of hot Algol systems defined by Popp er. It is likely that mass transfer still is in progress, but there is no evidence, either from orbital period variation or from a bright sp ot on the mass gainer, for its existence. The lack of H alpha emission in any of our spectra, including one at phase 0.063, suggests a small current rate of mass transfer. The fact that our computationally self -consistent procedure has successfully represented both the photometry and the spectroscopy for a binary system whose components are appreci ably distorted demonstrates the overall power of the procedure.