After unsuccessful bilateral surgical neck exploration, a 60-year-old
man with persistent primary hyperparathyroidism underwent Tc-99m MIBI
SPECT scintigraphy to localize a parathyroid adenoma in preparation fo
r repeat surgery, Early and delayed images showed abnormal mediastinal
radionuclide accumulation, An additional MRI confirmed a small node a
t the level of the aortic arch. Guided by the MRI and MIBI images, the
surgeon was able to localize and to remove a small parathyroid adenom
a.