POSTDICTING VERBAL IQ OF ELDERLY INDIVIDUALS

Citation
Lm. Carswell et al., POSTDICTING VERBAL IQ OF ELDERLY INDIVIDUALS, Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section A, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology, 19(6), 1997, pp. 914-921
Citations number
34
ISSN journal
13803395
Volume
19
Issue
6
Year of publication
1997
Pages
914 - 921
Database
ISI
SICI code
1380-3395(1997)19:6<914:PVIOEI>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
We undertook a longitudinal crossvalidation of the Ryan and Paolo (199 2) equation's ability to postdict Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Re vised (WAIS-R) Verbal IQ (VIQ) from National Adult Reading Test (NART) performance measured 5 years after VIQ scores were obtained, for a sa mple of 49 elderly normal individuals (mean age 71 years). Five-year i nterval postdiction accuracy agreed very well with the results of the original, concurrent study. Clinical utility is still limited, however , as VIQ must decline by 16.3 points for 95%-detection sensitivity. A new regression equation that utilizes a combination of NART errors and WAIS-R Vocabulary age-scaled scores (measured 3 years earlier) provid ed slightly better expected clinical sensitivity and accounted for 49% of the variance in VIQ scores.