Lm. Carswell et al., POSTDICTING VERBAL IQ OF ELDERLY INDIVIDUALS, Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section A, Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology, 19(6), 1997, pp. 914-921
We undertook a longitudinal crossvalidation of the Ryan and Paolo (199
2) equation's ability to postdict Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Re
vised (WAIS-R) Verbal IQ (VIQ) from National Adult Reading Test (NART)
performance measured 5 years after VIQ scores were obtained, for a sa
mple of 49 elderly normal individuals (mean age 71 years). Five-year i
nterval postdiction accuracy agreed very well with the results of the
original, concurrent study. Clinical utility is still limited, however
, as VIQ must decline by 16.3 points for 95%-detection sensitivity. A
new regression equation that utilizes a combination of NART errors and
WAIS-R Vocabulary age-scaled scores (measured 3 years earlier) provid
ed slightly better expected clinical sensitivity and accounted for 49%
of the variance in VIQ scores.