Mya. Rawwas et al., A CROSS-CULTURAL INVESTIGATION OF THE ETHICAL VALUES OF CONSUMERS - THE POTENTIAL EFFECT OF WAR AND CIVIL DISRUPTION, Journal of business ethics, 17(4), 1998, pp. 435-448
Past research has examined the ethical judgments of consumers in the U
.S., but few studies have investigated such attitudes in foreign-marke
t settings. The current study compares ethical attitudes of consumers
in two countries (Ireland and Lebanon) which share a cultural similari
ty of ongoing war and terrorism. The findings reveal that both culture
s exhibit low sensitivity to ethical issues. Furthermore, the findings
show that the Irish consumers are less sensitive to consumer ethical
practices, less idealistic, more relativistic, and more Machiavellian
than Lebanese consumers. The authors recommend that other researchers
need to further investigate this perplexing issue because ethics is a
research topic which often discourages survey respondents to be candid
.