R. Yavuzer et al., VASCULARIZED DOUBLE-SIDED PREPUTIAL ISLAND FLAP WITH W-FLAP GLANULOPLASTY FOR HYPOSPADIAS REPAIR, Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 101(3), 1998, pp. 751-755
Hypospadias surgery is one of the most challenging surgical interventi
ons that still need further refinements for increased success rates. D
uring the last 5 years, we operated on 26 mid-penile or proximal hypos
padias cases by using vascularized double-sided preputial island flap
and W flap glanuloplasty to achieve superior functional and aesthetic
results. Follow-up period of the patients revealed a 92.3 percent succ
ess rate with a single operation. Two cases developed fistula, which w
as located at the proximal anastomosis site. However, they were repair
ed in a second sitting without any additional problem. The basic aim i
n hypospadias surgery is the correction of chordee, reconstruction of
urethra, and sufficient ventral penile skin coverage in one stage with
minimal complication. The use of vascularized tissue for urethral rec
onstruction and ventral coverage is believed to have a superior healin
g capacity with better functional and cosmetic outcome. On the other h
and, adding W flap glanuloplasty to this technique avoids the risk of
meatal stenosis. We conclude that by combining the two above-mentioned
techniques, it is possible to cope better with this devastating conge
nital deformity.