QUANTUM STOCHASTIC FEYNMAN-RULES AND EXTENDED WIGNER STATISTICS

Authors
Citation
J. Gough, QUANTUM STOCHASTIC FEYNMAN-RULES AND EXTENDED WIGNER STATISTICS, Journal of physics. A, mathematical and general, 31(8), 1998, pp. 2021-2030
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Physics,"Physycs, Mathematical
ISSN journal
03054470
Volume
31
Issue
8
Year of publication
1998
Pages
2021 - 2030
Database
ISI
SICI code
0305-4470(1998)31:8<2021:QSFAEW>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
We introduce a Feynman diagram calculus for quantum stochastic fields and show that from the weak coupling limit of a Bose quantum field res ervoir in a Gaussian state one obtains a quantum stochastic field proc ess which has extended Wigner statistics. That is, we calculate explic itly the moments using the diagram rules and show that only moments co rresponding to non-crossing diagrams are non-trivial. We further give the physical mechanism underlying this fact; namely the combination of momentum conservation (arising from the correct treatment of the full responsive interaction) and the mass-shell energy conservation for th e virtual (stochastic) reservoir quanta. In our analysis we introduce a volume cut-off initially for the system particle to discretize its e nergy spectrum and then take the weak coupling limit. The individual n oise fields associated with energy state transitions were Gaussian how ever, when the volume cut-off is then removed and we recover the noise correlations. Thus for this problem the removal of the cut-off and th e weak coupling limit are in fact interchangeable.