Against intuitive expectation, conrotatory opening of cyclobutenes 1-4
is slightly promoted by pressure with activation volumes around -2 to
-3 cm(3).mol(-1). The volume profile shows a minimum for the transiti
on state TS. This result together with low activation entropy values d
emonstrates full concertedness and suggest a cyclic TS with a preferen
tial orbital topology. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reser
ved.