B. Datta, STRATIGRAPHIC AND SEDIMENTOLOGIC EVOLUTION OF THE PROTEROZOIC SILICICLASTICS IN THE SOUTHERN PART OF CHHATTISGARH AND KHARIAR, CENTRAL INDIA, Journal of the Geological Society of India, 51(3), 1998, pp. 345-360
The Proterozoic siliciclastic successions in the southern part of Chha
ttisgarh around Panduka village, Raipur dt., Madhya Pradesh and in the
northern part of Khariar plateau around Nawapara, Nawapara (North Kal
ahandi) dt., Orissa consist of three comparable formations namely, the
Lohardih, the Chaporadih and the Kansapathar Formations of the Chanda
rpur Group of the Chhattisgarh Supergroup. The evolution of the sedime
ntary successions in both the areas follows identical succession of ev
ents, i.e., an initial progradation and a subsequent transgression-reg
ression phase. Palaeoslope of both the areas was towards south/southea
st and the palaeo-shoreline trend was ENE-WSW to NNE-SSW. Marine trans
gression occurred from southeast. Environmental and palaeocurrent anal
yses suggest that the siliciclastic successions at Panduka and Khariar
, separated by a wide stretch of crystallines, developed in different
parts of the one and same basin, the Panduka area represents the proxi
mal part whereas the Khariar plateau represents the distal part.