T. Apih et al., EVIDENCE FOR A 1-Q TO 3-Q TRANSITION AND 3-Q SOLITON LATTICE IN INCOMMENSURATE PROUSTITE, Physical review letters, 80(10), 1998, pp. 2225-2228
As-75 nuclear quadrupole resonance line shape data demonstrate the exi
stence of a transition from a single-q state, consisting of a superpos
ition of one dimensionally modulated incommensurate domains, to a genu
ine triple-q modulated incommensurate state with three independent non
coplanar modulation waves in the high temperature part of the incommen
surate phase of proustite. The NMR spectra are consistent with the exi
stence of a triple-q modulated multisoliton lattice in the low tempera
ture part of the incommensurate phase. The temperature dependence of t
he soliton density has been determined.