Ca. Engh et al., REVISION OF LOOSE CEMENTLESS FEMORAL PROSTHESES TO LARGER POROUS-COATED COMPONENTS, Clinical orthopaedics and related research, (347), 1998, pp. 168-178
The results of 21 revision hip arthroplasties were reviewed, The indic
ation for each revision was a symptomatically loose porous coated femo
ral component, The loose stems were all replaced with Anatomic Medulla
ry Locking stems, In 16 of the 21 procedures, the acetabular component
also was revised, Complications included two intraoperative femoral f
ractures, one sciatic nerve palsy and one case of multiple hip disloca
tions, The mean Harris Hip Score was significantly improved from a mea
n of 12 points (range, 23-90 points) preoperatively to a mean of 84 po
ints (range, 59-100 points) 6.3 Sears after the revision, Ninety-five
percent of the patients reported less severe hip pain, Ninety percent
had improved walking ability Eighty-five percent stated that they were
satisfied with the results of the revision procedure, No femoral comp
onent has shown radiographic or clinical signs of repeat loosening, an
d none have been rerevised, It was concluded that when a cementless fe
moral component becomes symptomatically loose, replacing the loose ste
m with a larger and more extensively porous coated component is a succ
essful method for achieving better implant fixation.