W. Kritpiphat et al., PIPELINE NETWORK MODELING AND SIMULATION FOR INTELLIGENT MONITORING AND CONTROL - A CASE-STUDY OF A MUNICIPAL WATER-SUPPLY SYSTEM, Industrial & engineering chemistry research, 37(3), 1998, pp. 1033-1044
This paper reports on an extended-period simulation for predictions of
the flows and pressures of a municipal water supply system. The progr
am has been developed within the scope of the Real-Time Intelligent Sy
stems Project at the University of Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada. The a
im of this project is to develop a real-time decision support system f
or monitoring and control of the water pipeline network operations. Th
e system supports the operator's decision-making in maintaining the di
stribution pressures of water at the pumping stations at all times. Th
e system consists of three modules: an expert system module, a water d
emand predictions module, and a pipeline network simulation module. In
this paper, we describe the simulation module which has been implemen
ted using the Hardy-Cross and Newton-Raphson methods. The programs wer
e implemented in MathCad and FORTRAN. A comparison of the two implemen
tations is presented, and some results from the simulations are descri
bed.