Fluorescence videomicroscopy allows the temporal behavior of biologica
l specimens to be studied at the cellular level. We describe two types
of methods that can be used for extracting quantitative information f
rom image sequences: the modelling approach, which is mainly local, an
d multivariate statistical analysis, which provides a global approach.
The potentials for use of these two methods are illustrated through a
simulation example and actual examples dealing with the study of chlo
ride secretion by airway epithelial cells. We define some guidelines f
or making a choice between these two approaches, bearing in mind that
a blend of these two methodologies is also possible. (C) Wiley-Liss, I
nc.