For reconstruction of full-thickness eyelid defects, it is optimal to
use the eyelid. As a new surgical technique, we reconstructed these de
fects using a composite flap with vascular pedicles. A composite flap
was prepared using the inferior medial palpebral artery as a nutrient
vessel for reconstruction in two cases. After surgery, partial necrosi
s of the skin in the composite flap occurred, and ciliary loss was obs
erved; however, the tarsoconjunctival layer could be reconstructed, an
d good results were obtained in terms of function and morphology.