An approximate weight function for embedded elliptical cracks was dedu
ced from the properties of weight functions and available analytical w
eight functions for penny shape and half plane cracks. The weight func
tion was then validated against available exact stress intensity facto
r solutions for embedded elliptical cracks for several linear and non-
linear stress distributions. The proposed weight function is suitable
for the calculation of stress intensity factors for embedded elliptica
l cracks under any stress distribution. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd.