We found a defective suppressor cell function in vitro both in idiopat
hic chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy and in paraprote
inemic neuropathy with antibodies to sulfated glucuronyl paragloboside
. In the presence of interferon beta, suppressor cell function was nor
malized. Our results suggest that a decreased suppressor cell function
plays a pathogenetic role in dysimmune neuropathies. Interferon beta
might represent an adjunctive therapy in CIDP both acting on a defecti
ve blood-nerve barrier and normalizing an otherwise defective suppress
or cell function. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.