We present studies of the electronic structure and the optical propert
ies of the endohedral monometallo-fullerene Tm@C-82 using photoemissio
n and electron energy-loss spectroscopy in transmission. In particular
, the impact of the isomer symmetry of the C-82 cage (C-s or C-3v) On
the electronic structure and on the optical properties is analysed in
detail. For both isomers, combined XPS and XAS measurements of the Tm
4f and 4d states offer conclusive proof of a divalent encaged Tm ion.
No significant change of the valence of the ran earth ion upon changes
in the cage symmetry is observed. From the C 1s excitation spectra we
find a more pronounced LUMO for the C-3v(8) isomer, as is expected fo
r the higher symmetry of the cage. Additional information about the op
tical properties was obtained from the low-energy loss function. With
use of a Kramers-Kronig analysis, the dielectric function, epsilon, an
d the optical conductivity, sigma, have been derived. epsilon(0) and t
he onset of the spectral weight are found to be 7.7 [12.8] and 0.6 eV
[0.8 eV] for the C-s(6) (C-3v(8)} isomer, respectively.