S. Bjorck et al., A HIGH-RESOLUTION C-14 DATED SEDIMENT SEQUENCE FROM SOUTHWEST SWEDEN - AGE COMPARISONS BETWEEN DIFFERENT COMPONENTS OF THE SEDIMENT, JQS. Journal of quaternary science, 13(1), 1998, pp. 85-89
A macrofossil-rich glaciomarine-marine-lacustrine sediment from a soft
-water lake in southwestern Sweden has provided an opportunity to C-14
date different components of its sediments. Bulk sediment dates are 1
00 to 500 yr older than fragile terrestrial macrofossils of correspond
ing levels, with a mean age difference of ca. 300 yr. This is explaine
d by the presence of old and reworked organic material in the sediment
. Five age comparisons between terrestrial macrofossils and periostrac
a of marine bivalves (probably Arctica islandica) of Allerod age give
a mean age difference of 380 yr, i.e. slightly greater than the presen
t reservoir age of 340 +/- 30 yr for the Swedish west coast. This diff
erence is roughly the same as for the marine macroalga Desmarestia acu
leata. A date from shell carbonate fragments of Mytilus edulis yields
an age that is more than 1000 yr older than corresponding periostraca
and terrestrial macrofossils and 500-1000 yr older than the age of the
supposed deglaciation of the site. Altogether this indicates a larger
marine reservoir effect during the Allerod than at present. (C) 1998
by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.