The use of pacifiers (dummies or soothers) for infants is prevalent. R
are episodes of an adverse consequence must be taken seriously. We rep
ort a case of aspiration of a pacifier by a 6-month-old baby. Nine sim
ilar cases were found in the literature since 1966. The details of the
se cases are outlined and changes to flange design proposed ahead of a
new European Union Standard document. Conclusion Pacifier ventilation
holes are essential, flanges should have a minimum horizontal and ver
tical diameter of 43 mm. Rings should be attached to the flange to fac
ilitate removal if aspirated.