An intimate relationship between trigeminal neuralgia (TN) and short-l
asting unilateral neuralgiform headache attacks with conjunctival inje
ction and tearing (SUNCT) syndrome, based on similar clinical signs an
d symptoms and on cases demonstrating possible ''transformation'' from
one entity to the other, has been widely accepted. We evaluated the p
resence of lacrimation in 22 consecutive cases that had been diagnosed
as TN. Ipsilateral lacrimation was reported by 6 such cases (5M, 1F).
These cases responded to antineuralgic therapy with concomitant resol
ution of lacrimation and were clinically very similar to TN. The diffe
rential diagnosis and the possibility of lacrimation in TN are discuss
ed.