Sa. Elreefy et al., RECOVERY OF URANIUM FROM THORIUM IN HYDROCHLORIC-ACID MEDIUM BY LIQUID EMULSION MEMBRANES CONTAINING TRIOCTYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE, Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry, 228(1-2), 1998, pp. 21-25
The isolation of minor uranium concentration from thorium matrix in HC
l medium was investigated using liquid emulsion membrane (LEM) contain
ing TOPO as carrier, Span 80 as surfactant and sodium citrate as strip
ping agent. The factors affecting the stability of the LEM were invest
igated. Different parameters affecting the permeation process were als
o studied. The results obtained showed that, under certain conditions
it is possible to isolate ca. 98% of U(VI) (120 ppm) in 1.0M HCl solut
ion containing Th (1000 ppm). The isolated U was found to be contamina
ted with less than 3% of Th.