An automated fluid mechanical flow rate meter wh,ich provides for meas
uring gas flow rates in vacuum over the range from 10(-5) to 1 m(3)Pa/
s is described. The time it takes for the measurement to be carried ou
t is not more than 5-15 min. A meter equation was derived, and constru
ctional and operational features of the device were evaluated. The inf
luence of additional processes and temperature variations on the meter
readings was analyzed. The results of metrological investigations of
the apparatus and the measured data concerning its practical use are p
resented. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.