Sa. Jenekhe et Xl. Chen, SELF-ASSEMBLED AGGREGATES OF ROD-COIL BLOCK-COPOLYMERS AND THEIR SOLUBILIZATION AND ENCAPSULATION OF FULLERENES, Science, 279(5358), 1998, pp. 1903-1907
Amphiphilic poly(phenylquinoline)-block-polystyrene rod-coil diblock c
opolymers were observed to self-organize into robust, micrometer-scale
, spherical, vesicular, cylindrical, and lamellar aggregates from solu
tion. These diverse aggregate morphologies were seen at each compositi
on, but their size scale decreased with a decreasing fraction of the r
igid-rod block. Compared to coil-coil block copolymer micelles, the pr
esent aggregates are larger by about two orders of magnitude and have
aggregation numbers of over 10(8). The spherical and cylindrical aggre
gates have large hollow cavities. Only spherical aggregates with aggre
gation numbers in excess of 10(9) were formed in the presence of fulle
renes (C-60, C-70) in solution, resulting in the solubilization and en
capsulation of over 10(10) fullerene molecules per aggregate.