An overview will be given of some recent results of microstructural el
ectron microscopy studies on martensitic systems. The precursor struct
ure observed in a ternary Ni-Mn-Ti alloy and its correlation with the
ensuing stacking sequence is presented. New types of materials of a we
ll known alloy, in casu splat-cooled and nanoscale thin films of Ni Al
are investigated revealing particular morphologies of the microtwin s
tackings in the martensite. The complex microstructure with two marten
site structures, multiple macro-and microtwinning and different out-of
-phase type defects in CuZr is also discussed.