This paper considers political changes in Bulgaria and their influence
on the diffusion and use of alcohol and drugs. Specific cultural char
acteristics connected with the use of alcohol and drugs are discussed
and the misuse of drugs by different age groups and by different socia
l groups (juveniles, students, military men) is described, as is the d
iffusion of HIV-infection and cases of AIDS in Bulgaria. Finally, the
paper comments on educational and social programmes and centres for pr
evention and cure in Bulgaria.