Dc. Arne et al., CONSTRAINTS ON THE TIMING OF THRUSTING DURING THE EUREKAN OROGENY, CANADIAN ARCTIC ARCHIPELAGO - AN INTEGRATED APPROACH TO THERMAL HISTORY ANALYSIS, Canadian journal of earth sciences, 35(1), 1998, pp. 30-38
Thermochronological constraints on the timing of hanging-wall cooling
across thrust faults can be interpreted in terms of fault movement und
er certain circumstances. Vitrinite reflectance data can be used to id
entify those circumstances and, in addition, provide constraints on th
e timing of fault movement relative to maximum paleotemperatures in th
e strata offset by faulting. Geological constraints and apatite fissio
n track data from across the Vesle Fiord Thrust, Ellesmere Island, Can
adian Arctic Archipelago, indicate that the initiation of fault moveme
nt occurred during the Paleocene, slightly older than predicted by pla
te-reconstruction models for compression during the Tertiary Eurekan o
rogeny, but in agreement with stratigraphic evidence for the onset of
tectonism in the Sverdrup Basin. Vitrinite reflectance and fission tra
ck data further indicate that the strata affected by faulting attained
their maximum paleotemperatures prior to deformation. The latter conc
lusion has important implications for hydrocarbon exploration at shall
ow levels in structural traps formed during the Eurekan orogeny.