B. Solaiman et al., AN INFORMATION FUSION METHOD FOR MULTISPECTRAL IMAGE CLASSIFICATION POSTPROCESSING, IEEE transactions on geoscience and remote sensing, 36(2), 1998, pp. 395-406
Remote-sensing image classification is one of the most important techn
iques in understanding the dynamics of the Earth's ecosystems. Various
approaches have been proposed for performing this classification task
. Obtained classification results are generally shown as a thematic (o
r class) map in which each pixel is assigned a class label. Due to sen
sor noise and algorithm limitations, obtained thematic maps are very n
oisy, The noise has a ''salt-and-pepper'' appearance in homogeneous re
gions and produces weakly defined interregion borders. In this paper,
a new postprocessing approach aiming to produce thematic maps with sha
rp interregion boundaries and homogeneous regions is presented, This a
pproach is conducted in two steps: 1) relevant features derived from t
he original multispectral image (edge maps) as well as from the themat
ic map, the Smoothed Thematic Map (STM), are determined and 2) a regio
n-growing algorithm is applied over the thematic map, This algorithm g
rows until reaching an edge (from the edge maps) or a class change in
the STM, The proposed approach fills the requirements of being indepen
dent of the used classification algorithm and not knowledge-based (in
the sense that no a priori information concerning the contents of the
considered image is needed). Tests have been conducted on a Landsat im
age covering mainly agricultural areas.